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<== Date ==> <== Thread ==>

Subject: RE: Problem using large arrays with Channel Access in EPICS 3.14.12
From: "Mark Rivers" <[email protected]>
To: "Till Straumann" <[email protected]>, <[email protected]>
Date: Tue, 11 Jan 2011 15:36:14 -0600
Hi Till,

> Could be a limitation of the CA protocol

No, this works fine in 3.14.11, it is broken in 3.14.12.

Here is cainfo on a waveform with 65536 elements on a 3.14.12 IOC:

corvette:Viewers/ImageJ/EPICS_areaDetector>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12
/bin/linux-x86/cainfo TEST:waveform
TEST:waveform
    State:            connected
    Host:             corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
    Access:           read, write
    Native data type: DBF_CHAR
    Request type:     DBR_CHAR
    Element count:    0


Here is the output on the identical IOC running built with 3.14.11:

corvette:Viewers/ImageJ/EPICS_areaDetector>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12
/bin/linux-x86/cainfo TEST:waveform
TEST:waveform
    State:            connected
    Host:             corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
    Access:           read, write
    Native data type: DBF_CHAR
    Request type:     DBR_CHAR
    Element count:    65536

So the element count is 0 on 3.14.12 and 65536 (correct) on 3.14.11.

Mark

-----Original Message-----
From: [email protected]
[mailto:[email protected]] On Behalf Of Till Straumann
Sent: Tuesday, January 11, 2011 3:22 PM
To: [email protected]
Subject: Re: Problem using large arrays with Channel Access in EPICS
3.14.12

Could be a limitation of the CA protocol

ca/caProto.h:

typedef struct ca_hdr {
     ca_uint16_t m_cmmd;         /* operation to be performed */
     ca_uint16_t m_postsize;     /* size of payload */
     ca_uint16_t m_dataType;     /* operation data type */
     ca_uint16_t m_count;        /* operation data count */
     ca_uint32_t m_cid;          /* channel identifier */
     ca_uint32_t m_available;    /* protocol stub dependent */
} caHdr;

but I don't know if there are any hacks in the protocol
to communicate arrays larger than 64k. In this case
it would be something else hitting the ceiling.

HTH
-- Till

On 01/11/2011 01:47 PM, Mark Rivers wrote:
> Folks,
>
> There appears to be a serious problem with EPICS Channel Access when
using large arrays in 3.14.12.
>
> This is easy to demonstrate.  Simply load a waveform record with more
than 64K elements, and then use cainfo to report on the record.  It does
not matter what version of cainfo is used, 3.14.12, 3.14.11, 3.14.10 and
3.14.8.2 all show the same thing.  The problem is in the server.
>
> I just built the example application from base, and loaded a 1 record
database.
>   
> Here is the database:
>
> corvette:example/iocBoot/iocexample>more test.template
> record(waveform, "TEST:waveform") {
>     field(FTVL, "UCHAR")
>     field(NELM, "2000000")
> }
>
> So it is a waveform record, type UCHAR, 2 million elements.
>
> I have set EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES to 20000000 (20 MB) on both client
and server.
>   
> When I run the IOC and do caget on the NELM field of the waveform
record I get the correct value:
>   
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>caget TEST:waveform.NELM
> TEST:waveform.NELM             2e+06
>
> However, when I run cainfo I get 33920 for the element count:
>   
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>cainfo TEST:waveform
> TEST:waveform
>      State:         connected
>      Host:          corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:48884
>      Access:        read, write
>      Data type:     DBR_CHAR (native: DBF_CHAR)
>      Element count: 33920
>   
> 33920 is 2000000 modulo 65536.
>
> I then did a systematic study and found that cainfo reports the
correct element count up to 65535, but rolls over to 0 at 65536. 
>
> Load the database with NELM=65535
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>caget TEST:waveform.NELM
> TEST:waveform.NELM             65535
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>cainfo TEST:waveform
> TEST:waveform
>      State:         connected
>      Host:          corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
>      Access:        read, write
>      Data type:     DBR_CHAR (native: DBF_CHAR)
>      Element count: 65535
>
> Load the database with NELM=65536
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>caget TEST:waveform.NELM
> TEST:waveform.NELM             65536
> corvette:areaDetector/iocBoot/iocProsilica>cainfo TEST:waveform
> TEST:waveform
>      State:         connected
>      Host:          corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
>      Access:        read, write
>      Data type:     DBR_CHAR (native: DBF_CHAR)
>      Element count: 0
>
> It thus appears that the high word for the native element count is set
to 0 in 3.14.12.
>
> This means that applications that send large arrays over Channel
Access (e.g. areaDetector viewers) will not work in 3.14.12.
>
> Interestingly the CAJ native Java library does not have a problem, and
the ImageJ viewer in areaDetector does work.
>
> Andrew Johnson is aware of the problem, so hopefully there will be a
fix soon. :-)
>
> Mark
>
>
>   
> ________________________________________
> From: Mark Rivers
> Sent: Mon 1/10/2011 9:31 PM
> To: [email protected]
> Cc: [email protected]
> Subject: FW: EPICS problem?
> Hi Jeff,
>   
> I am having a problem with EPICS 3.14.12 that could be a Channel
Access problem.  I am forwarding a message I sent to Andrew earlier this
evening.  The problem happens on both Linux and Win32 IOCs.  The problem
is that CA clients are reporting that the element count in a large array
(NELM=4177920) is only 49152 bytes, which is incorrect.  The problem is
not related to the version of the client: it happens with "cainfo" from
3.14.12, 3.14.11, 3.14.10 and 3.14.8.2.  It appears to be a problem with
the server in 3.14.12?
>   
> This is what I see with the server built with 3.14.12:
>   
>
corvette:ADApp/op/adl>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12/bin/linux-x86/cainfo
13PS1:image1:ArrayData
> 13PS1:image1:ArrayData
>      State:            connected
>      Host:             corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
>      Access:           read, write
>      Native data type: DBF_CHAR
>      Request type:     DBR_CHAR
>      Element count:    49152
> When I run essentially the same IOC built with 3.14.10 I do not have
this problem, cainfo (from 3.14.12) shows me the correct number of
elements.  This is what I see with the server built with 3.14.10:
>   
>
corvette:ADApp/op/adl>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12/bin/linux-x86/cainfo
13PS1:image1:ArrayData
> 13PS1:image1:ArrayData
>      State:            connected
>      Host:             corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:5064
>      Access:           read, write
>      Native data type: DBF_CHAR
>      Request type:     DBR_CHAR
>      Element count:    4177920
> Interestingly Java clients using the native Java CA library can read
the entire array, while clients built with the C library seem only to be
able to get the first 49152 bytes. 
>   
> In both cases NELM is 4177920:
>   
>
corvette:ADApp/op/adl>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12/bin/linux-x86/caget
13PS1:image1:ArrayData.NELM
> 13PS1:image1:ArrayData.NELM    4.17792e+06
>   
> The server and the client both have EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES = 20MB
> epics>  epicsPrtEnvParams
> ...
> EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES: 20000000
> corvette:ADApp/op/adl>echo $EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES
> 20000000
> Any ideas?
> Thanks,
> Mark
>   
>
> ________________________________________
> From: Mark Rivers
> Sent: Mon 1/10/2011 7:01 PM
> To: 'Andrew Johnson'
> Cc: 'Beamline Controls and Data Acquisition'
> Subject: EPICS problem?
> Hi Andrew,
>
> I am having a strange problem with areaDetector in 3.14.12.  The image
is a large waveform record:
>
> epics>  dbpr 13PS1:image1:ArrayData 5
> ACKS: NO_ALARM      ACKT: YES           APST: Always        ASG:

> ASP: (nil)          BKPT: 00            BPTR: 0xb1c03008    BUSY: 0

> DESC:               DISA: 0             DISP: 0             DISS:
NO_ALARM     
> DISV: 1             DPVT: 0xb192c318    DSET: 0x884b314    
> DTYP: asynInt8ArrayIn                   EGU:                EVNT: 0

> FLNK:CONSTANT 0     FTVL: UCHAR         HASH: 0             HOPR: 0

> INP:INST_IO @asyn(Image1,0,1)STD_ARRAY_DATA                 LCNT: 0

> LOPR: 0             LSET: 0xb193ede0   
> MLIS: 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00 00                   MLOK: d8
e4 01 b2  
> MPST: Always        NAME: 13PS1:image1:ArrayData            NELM:
4177920      
> NORD: 1392640       NSEV: NO_ALARM      NSTA: NO_ALARM      PACT: 0

> PHAS: 0             PINI: NO            PPN: (nil)          PPNR:
(nil)        
> PREC: 0             PRIO: LOW           PROC: 0             PUTF: 0

> RARM: 0             RDES: 0x97d00d0     RPRO: 0             RSET:
0x884c660    
> SCAN: I/O Intr      SDIS:CONSTANT       SEVR: NO_ALARM
SIML:CONSTANT      
> SIMM: NO            SIMS: NO_ALARM      SIOL:CONSTANT       SPVT:
0xb1602ab8   
> STAT: NO_ALARM      TIME: 2011-01-10 18:54:13.484892926     TPRO: 0

> TSE: 0              TSEL:CONSTANT       UDF: 0              VAL: (nil)

>
> So NELM is 4177920.
>
> This is epicsPrtEnvParams on the IOC:
> epics>  epicsPrtEnvParams
> EPICS_AR_PORT: 7002
> EPICS_CAS_AUTO_BEACON_ADDR_LIST is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_BEACON_ADDR_LIST is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_BEACON_PERIOD is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_BEACON_PORT is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_IGNORE_ADDR_LIST is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_INTF_ADDR_LIST is undefined
> EPICS_CAS_SERVER_PORT is undefined
> EPICS_CA_ADDR_LIST is undefined
> EPICS_CA_AUTO_ADDR_LIST: YES
> EPICS_CA_BEACON_PERIOD: 15.0
> EPICS_CA_CONN_TMO: 30.0
> EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES: 20000000
> EPICS_CA_MAX_SEARCH_PERIOD: 300.0
> EPICS_CA_NAME_SERVERS is undefined
> EPICS_CA_REPEATER_PORT: 5065
> EPICS_CA_SERVER_PORT: 5064
> EPICS_CMD_PROTO_PORT is undefined
> EPICS_IOC_LOG_FILE_COMMAND is undefined
> EPICS_IOC_LOG_FILE_LIMIT: 10000000
> EPICS_IOC_LOG_FILE_NAME: /home/epics/logs/IOC.log
> EPICS_IOC_LOG_INET is undefined
> EPICS_IOC_LOG_PORT: 7004
> EPICS_TIMEZONE: CUS::360:031302:110602
> EPICS_TS_NTP_INET is undefined
> IOCSH_HISTSIZE: 50
>
> So EPICS_CA_MAX_ARRAY_BYTES is 20MB, which is plenty large enough.
>
> However, this is what cainfo reports:
>
corvette:ADApp/op/adl>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12/bin/linux-x86/cainfo
13PS1:image1:ArrayData
> 13PS1:image1:ArrayData
>      State:            connected
>      Host:             corvette.cars.aps.anl.gov:47430
>      Access:           read, write
>      Native data type: DBF_CHAR
>      Request type:     DBR_CHAR
>      Element count:    49152
>
> Note that it reports Element count - 49152, which is completely wrong.
>
> Caget reports the same thing:
>
corvette:ADApp/op/adl>/usr/local/epics/base-3.14.12/bin/linux-x86/caget
13PS1:image1:ArrayData | more
> 13PS1:image1:ArrayData 49152 32 32 31 32 32 33 32 33 32 33 32 31 31 31
31 32 32 32 31 31 32 33 32 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 33 32 32 33 33 32 32 32
33 33 34 33 33 33 33 32 31 31
>   32 32 31 31 32 31 31 30 31 29 30 30 30 28 28 26 27 26 26 23 24 2
>
> If I try to read the array in IDL I only get 49152 bytes.  But if I
read it in Java, using my ImageJ plugin, I get the entire array.
>
> Something is wrong!
>
> Mark
>



References:
Problem using large arrays with Channel Access in EPICS 3.14.12 Mark Rivers
Re: Problem using large arrays with Channel Access in EPICS 3.14.12 Till Straumann

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